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Diatoms (Bacillariophyta)
are eucaryotic
algae that are important at the base of marine
and freshwater food chains. They
are very widely
distributed in the photic
zones of the world.
Biologists have
long been fascinated by
the
process of diatom cell wall biogenesis
that
results in the formation of highly
ordered,
species-specific silica patterns in
a very
short time-frame.
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